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Topographic maps
Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.
![Ontario topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/gq4s/m211h/icon.jpg)
Ontario
Ontario's topography is a diverse tapestry shaped by its vast expanse and geological history. The Canadian Shield dominates the northern and central regions, characterized by ancient Precambrian rock formations, rugged terrain, and numerous lakes and rivers. In contrast, the Hudson Bay Lowlands in the far…
Average elevation: 245 m
![Canada topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/gvkl/6f27tf/icon.jpg)
Canada
Average elevation: 254 m
![Vancouver topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/tv51/fr8p4s/icon.jpg)
Vancouver
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District
Vancouver, British Columbia, is situated on the Burrard Peninsula, bordered by Burrard Inlet to the north and the Fraser River to the south. The city's topography is a blend of flat and hilly terrains, with elevations ranging from sea level to approximately 152 meters (500 feet) above sea level. The North…
Average elevation: 34 m
![Pinellas County topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/bcz/fn11kl/icon.jpg)
Pinellas County
Elevation in the county ranges from mean sea level to its highest natural point of 110 feet (34 m) near the intersection of SR 580 and Countryside Blvd. in Clearwater. Due to its small size and high population, by the early 21st century Pinellas County has been mostly built out, with very little developable…
Average elevation: 4 m
![British Columbia topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/4hnh/rlpkl/icon.jpg)
British Columbia
British Columbia's topography is a testament to its diverse and dramatic landscapes. Dominated by the Cordillera region, the province features prominent mountain ranges such as the Coast Mountains in the west and the Rocky Mountains in the east. The Coast Mountains, composed of granite rocks from the…
Average elevation: 708 m
![Toronto topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/3s1h/6pmmnx/icon.jpg)
Toronto
Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…
Average elevation: 113 m
![Maryland topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/mw1h/6cvs8/icon.jpg)
Maryland
Sixteen of Maryland's twenty-three counties, as well as the city of Baltimore, border the tidal waters of the Chesapeake Bay estuary and its many tributaries, which combined total more than 4,000 miles of shoreline. Although one of the smallest states in the U.S., it features a variety of climates and…
Average elevation: 149 m
![Halifax topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/cd3q/fqjh51/icon.jpg)
Halifax
Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County
The coastline is heavily indented, accounting for its length of approximately 400 km (250 mi), with the northern boundary of the municipality usually being between 50–60 km (31–37 mi) inland. The coast is mostly rock with small isolated sand beaches in sheltered bays. The largest coastal features include…
Average elevation: 46 m
![Gatineau topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/5c57/h67jrr/icon.jpg)
Gatineau
Gatineau is located in southwestern Quebec, on the northern bank of the Gatineau River. It is situated at an elevation of around 50 m (164.042 ft) The Gatineau Hills are the foothills of the Laurentian Mountains and located in the region. It is also the location of the second largest urban park in the world.…
Average elevation: 127 m
![Quebec topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/spb3/p9mdn/icon.jpg)
Quebec
Quebec's topography is very different from one region to another due to the varying composition of the ground, the climate, and the proximity to water. More than 95% of Quebec's territory, including the Labrador Peninsula, lies within the Canadian Shield. It is generally a quite flat and exposed mountainous…
Average elevation: 195 m
![Newfoundland and Labrador topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/kr57/cl6zs/icon.jpg)
Newfoundland and Labrador
In 1496, John Cabot obtained a charter from English King Henry VII to "sail to all parts, countries and seas of the East, the West and of the North, under our banner and ensign and to set up our banner on any new-found-land" and on June 24, 1497, landed in Cape Bonavista. Historians disagree on whether Cabot…
Average elevation: 192 m
![Baton Rouge topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/scs8/s9s1h/icon.jpg)
Baton Rouge
United States > Louisiana > East Baton Rouge Parish
The city of Baton Rouge lies on the banks of the Mississippi River in southeastern Louisiana's Florida Parishes region. The city is about 79 miles (127 km) from New Orleans, 126 miles (203 km) from Alexandria, 56 miles (90 km) from Lafayette and 250 miles (400 km) from Shreveport. It is also 173 miles (278 km)…
Average elevation: 13 m
![Calgary topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/8d51/wnq557/icon.jpg)
Calgary
Calgary experiences a semi-monsoonal humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwb) within eastern parts of the city and a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dwc) within western parts of the city due to an increase in elevation. The city has warm, comfortable summers and…
Average elevation: 1,106 m
![Edmonton topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/kbkl/2614cz/icon.jpg)
Edmonton
Edmonton is on the North Saskatchewan River, at an elevation of 671 m (2,201 ft). It is North America's northernmost city with a metropolitan population over one million. It is at the same latitude as Hamburg (Germany); Dublin (Ireland); Manchester (United Kingdom); and Magnitogorsk (Russia). It is south of…
Average elevation: 690 m
![Visakhapatnam topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/gjnx/srmj1m2/icon.jpg)
Visakhapatnam
India > Andhra Pradesh > Visakhapatnam (Urban)
The city is situated between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal. The city coordinates lies between 17.7041 N and 83.2977 E. The city's area is 682 km2. The average elevation is 45 metres. Visakhpatnam is situated in Coastal Andhra Region.
Average elevation: 35 m
![Guelph topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/wlkl/m2ccpz4/icon.jpg)
Guelph
This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…
Average elevation: 344 m
![London topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/5btf/x6cvr3q/icon.jpg)
London
Canada > Ontario > London > London
London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…
Average elevation: 268 m
![Northwest Territories topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/3bs8/j8f9m/icon.jpg)
Northwest Territories
Geographical features include Great Bear Lake, the largest lake entirely within Canada, and Great Slave Lake, the deepest body of water in North America at 614 m (2,014 ft), as well as the Mackenzie River and the canyons of the Nahanni National Park Reserve, a national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site.…
Average elevation: 192 m
![Mont-Tremblant topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/hrgt/5j8btf/icon.jpg)
Mont-Tremblant
Canada > Quebec > Les Laurentides
The city is dominated by Mont Tremblant with an altitude of 968m which is one of the highest peaks in southern Quebec.
Average elevation: 358 m
![Hungary topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/cdcz/85tf/icon.jpg)
Hungary
Average elevation: 259 m
![Kansas topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/dstf/91k3l/icon.jpg)
Kansas
The western two-thirds of the state, lying in the great central plain of the United States, has a generally flat or undulating surface, while the eastern third has many hills and forests. The land gradually rises from east to west; its altitude ranges from 684 ft (208 m) along the Verdigris River at…
Average elevation: 601 m
![Peterborough topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/mh51/llzqszs/icon.jpg)
Peterborough
Canada > Ontario > Peterborough
Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…
Average elevation: 235 m
![Mississauga topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/rgtj/6h72tf/icon.jpg)
Mississauga
Canada > Ontario > Peel Region
The shoreline of former Glacial Lake Iroquois roughly follows the Dundas Street alignment, although it is not noticeable in some places but is more prominent in others, such as the site of the former brickyard (Shoreline Dr. near Mavis Rd.), the ancient shoreline promenteau affords a clear view of downtown…
Average elevation: 151 m
![Prescott topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/ntj/b54pz4/icon.jpg)
Prescott
United States > Arizona > Yavapai County
Prescott is in the Bradshaw Mountains of central Arizona, at an elevation of 5,400 feet (1,600 m). The city has a Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa); however, unlike most other locations in this climate class, there is a pronounced summer wet season due to the North American Monsoon.
Average elevation: 1,674 m
![Bucks County topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/rrnx/whcdn/icon.jpg)
Bucks County
According to the Trewartha climate classification system, the Piedmont (United States) section of Bucks County, which is located roughly northwest of U.S. Route 1, has a Temperate Continental Climate with hot and slightly humid summers, cold winters and year-around precipitation (Dcao). Dcao climates are…
Average elevation: 98 m
![Rocky Mountains topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/tc51/s61d23tp/icon.jpg)
Rocky Mountains
United States > Wyoming > Teton County
Agriculture and forestry are major industries. Agriculture includes dryland and irrigated farming and livestock grazing. Livestock are frequently moved between high-elevation summer pastures and low-elevation winter pastures, a practice known as transhumance.
Average elevation: 2,292 m
![Burnaby topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/pfgt/crzqtj/icon.jpg)
Burnaby
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District
Burnaby occupies 98.6 square kilometres (38.1 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver Regional District. The regional district's government is located in Burnaby's Metrotown area. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on…
Average elevation: 59 m
![Banff topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/ng3q/fjpqtkl/icon.jpg)
Banff
Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff
Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…
Average elevation: 1,615 m
![Singapore topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/6m14/24dz4/icon.jpg)
Singapore
Average elevation: 14 m
![Kitchener topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/9n57/shq818/icon.jpg)
Kitchener
Canada > Ontario > Region of Waterloo
Kitchener is located in Southwestern Ontario, in the Saint Lawrence Lowlands. This geological and climatic region has wet-climate soils and deciduous forests. Situated in the Grand River Valley, the area is generally above 300 m (1,000 ft) in elevation.
Average elevation: 336 m
![Galveston topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/b25k/r61tj/icon.jpg)
Galveston
United States > Texas > Galveston County
On September 8, 1900, the island was struck by a devastating hurricane. This event holds the record as the United States' deadliest natural disaster. The city was devastated, and an estimated 6,000 to 8,000 people on the island were killed. Following the storm, a 10-mile (16 km) long, 17 foot (5.2 m) high…
Average elevation: 1 m
![Cochrane topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/gs57/t6pltdn/icon.jpg)
Cochrane
Canada > Alberta > Town of Cochrane > Cochrane
Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…
Average elevation: 1,205 m
![Saskatoon topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/cx57/k8p5kl/icon.jpg)
Saskatoon
Saskatoon lies on a long belt of rich, potassic chernozem in middle-southern Saskatchewan and is found in the aspen parkland biome. The lack of surrounding mountainous topography gives the city a relatively flat grid, though the city does sprawl over a few hills and into a few valleys. The lowest point in the…
Average elevation: 504 m
![Phoenix topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/8b9m/5hcnx/icon.jpg)
Phoenix
United States > Arizona > Maricopa County
Phoenix is in the southwestern United States, in the south-central portion of Arizona; about halfway between Tucson to the southeast and Flagstaff to the north. By car, the city is approximately 150 miles (240 kilometers) north of the US-Mexico border at Sonoyta and 180 mi (290 km) north of the border at…
Average elevation: 481 m
![Philippines topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/blnx/2684s/icon.jpg)
Philippines
The Philippines is an archipelago of approximately 7,641 islands, with a total land area of about 300,000 square kilometers. The terrain is predominantly mountainous, with narrow coastal plains and valleys. The highest peak is Mount Apo on Mindanao, reaching 2,954 meters (9,692 feet) above sea level. Other…
Average elevation: 33 m
![Pasco County topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/cdn/lv2rzs/icon.jpg)
Pasco County
A portion of Eastern Pasco County contains rolling topography with elevations from 100 to 160 ft (30 to 49 m), along with San Antonio and St. Leo.
Average elevation: 18 m
![Lake Ontario topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/s9gt/4zx7nh/icon.jpg)
Lake Ontario
Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…
Average elevation: 214 m
![Cape Breton Island topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/dtz4/sr7fmt/icon.jpg)
Cape Breton Island
The island is characterized by a number of elevations of ancient crystalline and metamorphic rock rising up from the south to the north, and contrasted with eroded lowlands. The bedrock of blocks that developed in different places around the globe, at different times, and then were fused together via tectonics.
Average elevation: 66 m
![Vancouver Island topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/k5nh/np4nm2/icon.jpg)
Vancouver Island
The rain shadow effect of the island's mountains, as well as the mountains of Washington's Olympic Peninsula, creates wide variation in precipitation. The west coast is considerably wetter than the east coast. Average annual precipitation ranges from 6,650 mm (262 in) at Hucuktlis Lake on the west coast…
Average elevation: 411 m
![Quebec topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/2knx/95kpt6/icon.jpg)
Quebec
Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Québec
Quebec City was built on the north bank of the Saint Lawrence River, where it narrows and meets the mouth of the Saint-Charles River. Old Quebec is located on top and at the foot of Cap-Diamant, which is on the eastern edge of a plateau called the promontory of Quebec (Quebec hill). Because of this topographic…
Average elevation: 117 m
![Estonia topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/5w3l/l7j18/icon.jpg)
Estonia
Estonia lies on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea immediately across the Gulf of Finland, on the level northwestern part of the East European Plain between 57.3° and 59.5° N and 21.5° and 28.1° E. Average elevation reaches only 50 metres (164 ft) and the country's highest point is the Suur Munamägi in…
Average elevation: 38 m
![Mount Royal topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/z23q/p4gggw51/icon.jpg)
Mount Royal
Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Montreal > Montreal
The hill is part of the Monteregian Hills situated between the Laurentians and the Appalachian Mountains. It gave its Latin name, Mons Regius, to the Monteregian chain. The hill consists of three peaks: Colline de la Croix (or Mont Royal proper) at 233 m (764 ft), Colline d'Outremont (or Mount Murray, in the…
Average elevation: 111 m
![Akole topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/3kgp/jl52mtf/icon.jpg)
Akole
India > Maharashtra > Akola
Kalsubai is the highest peak in Maharashtra, with an elevation of 1,646 meters (5,400 feet). Ghatghar, located 22 kilometers (14 miles) from Bhandardara, offers views of the Sahyadri range and is the site of the Udanchan Hydro-power project's first installation, which has a capacity of 250 MW. Additionally,…
Average elevation: 749 m
![Fraser River topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/nm51/93zp5k/icon.jpg)
Fraser River
Canada > British Columbia > Chilliwack > Hope > Deroche
Similar to the Columbia River Gorge east of Portland, Oregon, the Fraser exploits a topographic cleft between two mountain ranges separating a more continental climate (in this case, that of the British Columbia Interior) from a milder climate near the coast. When an Arctic high-pressure area moves into the…
Average elevation: 865 m
![Winnipeg topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/5rr/hx7smt/icon.jpg)
Winnipeg
Winnipeg lies at the bottom of the Red River Valley, a flood plain with an extremely flat topography. It is on the eastern edge of the Canadian Prairies in Western Canada and is known as the "Gateway to the West". Winnipeg is bordered by tallgrass prairie to the west and south and the aspen parkland to the…
Average elevation: 236 m
![Colorado Springs topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/c7tj/drqb3/icon.jpg)
Colorado Springs
United States > Colorado > El Paso County
At 6,035 feet (1,839 m) the city stands over 1 mile (1.6 km) above sea level. Colorado Springs is near the base of Pikes Peak, which rises 14,115 feet (4,302.31 m) above sea level on the eastern edge of the Southern Rocky Mountains. The city is the largest city north of Mexico above 6000 feet in elevation.
Average elevation: 2,252 m
![Istanbul topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/node/w718/83r4hknh/icon.jpg)
Istanbul
Istanbul, located in northwestern Turkey, is a city that is uniquely situated across two continents, Europe and Asia, divided by the Bosphorus Strait. The city’s topography is characterized by a complex blend of hills, valleys, and coastal plains, which create a varied and scenic landscape. The European side…
Average elevation: 57 m
![Florida topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/6qtf/91v3l/icon.jpg)
Florida
Florida's topography is characterized by its predominantly flat landscape, with the highest elevation being Britton Hill at just 345 feet (105 meters) above sea level, making it the lowest high point of any U.S. state. The state is primarily divided into three physiographic regions: the Atlantic Coastal Plain,…
Average elevation: 6 m
![Tsawwassen topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/xgb3/fln6cz/icon.jpg)
Tsawwassen
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Delta
Average elevation: 12 m
![Scarborough topographic map, elevation, terrain](/pub/maps/relation/hkl/lqx618/icon.jpg)
Scarborough
Topographically, Scarborough is dominated by two watersheds, Highland Creek and the Rouge River. Highland Creek lies almost entirely within Scarborough and occupies approximately 70% of its total area. It occupies the western half of Scarborough, while the Rouge River flows through the eastern portion. Both of…
Average elevation: 138 m