Hudson Strait topographic map

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 113 m

Average elevation: 181 m

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 268 m

Average elevation: 193 m

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 1,615 m

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 344 m

Grande Prairie is located just north of the 55th parallel north, and is 465 km (289 mi) northwest of Edmonton, lying at an elevation of 669 m (2,195 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by farmland to the north, east, and west. To the south lies a vast boreal forest with aspen, tamarack, lodgepole pine,…

Average elevation: 668 m

Average elevation: 875 m

Burnaby occupies 98.60 square kilometres (38.07 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver area and home to the Metro Vancouver regional government in Metrotown. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on the east, Burnaby is…

Average elevation: 144 m

Average elevation: 165 m

Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…

Average elevation: 235 m

Average elevation: 150 m

Lake Louise is a hamlet within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. Named after Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, it lies in Alberta's Rockies on the Bow River, 3 km (1.9 mi) northeast of the lake that shares its name. Initially settled in 1884 as an outpost for the Canadian Pacific Railway, Lake Louise…

Average elevation: 1,617 m

Average elevation: 253 m

Average elevation: 764 m

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Average elevation: 258 m

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Average elevation: 381 m

Average elevation: 66 m

Nordegg has a subarctic climate (Dfc) which can be considered a subalpine climate due to its altitude with locations on the same latitude having warmer climates. Summers are mild, with a few warm days sprinkled in here and there, while winters are cold and snowy.

Average elevation: 1,475 m

Average elevation: 171 m

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 918 m

Average elevation: 1,112 m

Average elevation: 255 m

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Average elevation: 837 m

Average elevation: 38 m

Average elevation: 13 m

Average elevation: 38 m

Average elevation: 13 m

Average elevation: 299 m

Average elevation: 428 m

Average elevation: 278 m

Average elevation: 49 m

Average elevation: 291 m

Average elevation: 1,279 m

Average elevation: 159 m

Average elevation: 258 m

Average elevation: 648 m

Average elevation: 96 m

Average elevation: 313 m

Average elevation: 45 m

Average elevation: 128 m

Average elevation: 94 m

One of Quebec's official regions is called Laurentides. The mountain range runs through four other regions; Capitale-Nationale, Outaouais, Lanaudière, and Mauricie. The elevation generally ranges from around 500 m (1,640 ft) to 1,000 m (3,280 ft) with Mont Raoul-Blanchard being its highest peak, at 1,166 m…

Average elevation: 348 m

Average elevation: 255 m

Average elevation: 1,011 m

Average elevation: 190 m

Average elevation: 99 m

Average elevation: 481 m

Average elevation: 1,141 m

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…

Average elevation: 1,205 m

Average elevation: 954 m

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 269 m

Average elevation: 35 m

Average elevation: 1,101 m

Average elevation: 108 m

Average elevation: 76 m

Victoria Woods is an old-growth hardwood forest made up of sugar maple, white ash, black cherry and beech. Varied topography in this area, which includes a pond, allows for a wide variety of woodland plants to grow here. Spring is an especially nice time to visit Victoria Woods to see many of these spring…

Average elevation: 332 m

Average elevation: 1,041 m

Average elevation: 280 m

Average elevation: 126 m

Average elevation: 73 m

Average elevation: 14 m

Average elevation: 244 m

Average elevation: 183 m

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Average elevation: 918 m

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Average elevation: 133 m

Average elevation: 632 m

Average elevation: 85 m

Average elevation: 602 m

Average elevation: 556 m

Mount Columbia is a mountain located in the Winston Churchill Range of the Rocky Mountains. It is the highest point in Alberta, Canada, and is second only to Mount Robson for height and topographical prominence in the Canadian Rockies. It is located on the border between Alberta and British Columbia on the…

Average elevation: 2,841 m

Average elevation: 109 m

Average elevation: 187 m

Average elevation: 2,541 m

Average elevation: 41 m

Average elevation: 388 m

Average elevation: 370 m

Average elevation: 187 m

Average elevation: 218 m

Average elevation: 770 m

Average elevation: 1,472 m

Average elevation: 13 m

Average elevation: 364 m

Average elevation: 202 m

Average elevation: 1,106 m

Average elevation: 627 m

Average elevation: 49 m

The Coast Mountains are part of the Pacific Ring of Fire—the ring of volcanoes and associated mountains around the Pacific Ocean—and contain some of British Columbia's highest mountains. Mount Waddington is the highest mountain of the Coast Mountains and the highest that lies entirely within British…

Average elevation: 1,951 m

Average elevation: 1,710 m

Average elevation: 163 m

Average elevation: 297 m