Geolocate

Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 113 m

London

Canada > Ontario > London > London

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 268 m

Hamilton

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 181 m

Peterborough

Canada > Ontario > Peterborough

Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…

Average elevation: 235 m

Lake Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 214 m

Southwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 235 m

New Brunswick

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 165 m

British Columbia

Canada > British Columbia

Average elevation: 13 m

Lake Nipissing

Canada > Ontario > Nipissing District

Lake Nipissing (/ˈnɪpəsɪŋ/; French: lac Nipissing, Ojibwe: Gichi-nibiinsing-zaaga’igan) is a lake in the Canadian province of Ontario. It has a surface area of 873.3 km2 (337.2 sq mi), a mean elevation of 196 m (643 ft) above sea level, and is located between the Ottawa River and Georgian Bay. Lake…

Average elevation: 272 m

Lethbridge

Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 918 m

Sudbury

Canada > Ontario > Greater Sudbury

Average elevation: 272 m

Town of Canmore

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,813 m

Edmonton

Canada > Alberta > Edmonton

Average elevation: 677 m

St. Albert

Canada > Alberta > St. Albert

Average elevation: 681 m

Nose Hill Park

Canada > Alberta > Calgary

Names currently associated with topographical features in and near Nose Hill Park reflect the impact of the European newcomers and European trade goods on the Peigan. For example, Spy Hill, the westward extension of Nose Hill, derived its present name from the aboriginal practice of communicating with distant…

Average elevation: 1,174 m

Bonnechere River

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 272 m

Banff

Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 1,615 m

Guelph

Canada > Ontario > Guelph

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 344 m

Mabel Lake

Canada > British Columbia

Average elevation: 493 m

Tintina Trench

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 543 m

Calgary

Canada > Alberta > Calgary

Average elevation: 1,106 m

Perth

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 313 m

Halifax

Canada > Nova Scotia

Average elevation: 60 m

Brandon

Canada > Manitoba > Brandon

Average elevation: 393 m

Lac La Ronge

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 378 m

Peace River

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 434 m

Côte-Nord

Canada > Quebec

Average elevation: 327 m

Sudbury

Canada > Ontario > Sudbury District

Average elevation: 277 m

Athabasca River

Canada

The Athabasca River originates in Jasper National Park, in an unnamed lake at the toe of the Columbia Glacier within the Columbia Icefield, between Mount Columbia, Snow Dome, and the Winston Churchill Range, at an elevation of approximately 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). It travels 1,231 km (765 mi) before draining…

Average elevation: 695 m

Saint John

Canada > New Brunswick > Saint John

Average elevation: 39 m

Barry's Bay

Canada > Ontario > Renfrew County > Madawaska Valley

Average elevation: 327 m

Balsam Lake

Canada > Ontario > Kawartha Lakes

Average elevation: 257 m

Maple Ridge

Canada > British Columbia > Maple Ridge

Average elevation: 193 m

Assiniboine River

Canada > Manitoba

Average elevation: 481 m

Banks Island

Canada

Average elevation: 90 m

Cochrane

Canada > Alberta > Town of Cochrane > Cochrane

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…

Average elevation: 1,205 m

Alliston

Canada > Ontario > Simcoe County

Average elevation: 233 m

Woodstock

Canada > Ontario > Woodstock

Average elevation: 306 m

Waterdown

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton > Waterdown

Average elevation: 203 m

Port Dover

Canada > Ontario > Norfolk County

Average elevation: 187 m

Ruthven

Canada > Ontario > Essex County > Kingsville > Ruthven

Average elevation: 202 m

Kinmount

Canada > Ontario > Kawartha Lakes

Average elevation: 296 m

Crowsnest Pass

Canada > Alberta > Crowsnest Pass

Average elevation: 1,410 m

Ennismore

Canada > Ontario > Peterborough County > Selwyn

Average elevation: 271 m

Essex

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 193 m

Hannah Lake

Canada > Ontario > Sudbury District > Greater Sudbury

Average elevation: 268 m

Tedious Lake

Canada > Ontario > Haliburton County > Dysart et al

Average elevation: 408 m

Merritt

Canada > British Columbia > Merritt

Average elevation: 701 m

Otonabee River

Canada > Ontario > Peterborough

Average elevation: 197 m

Kenogami Lake

Canada > Quebec > Le Fjord-du-Saguenay > Saguenay

Kenogami lake is a long lake in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region of south-central Quebec, Canada. Situated at an altitude of 150 m (490 ft), the lake is 27 km (17 mi) long and 11 to 102 m (36 to 335 ft) deep. "Kénogami" means "long lake" in the Montagnais dialect and was originally used to refer to…

Average elevation: 200 m

Anticosti Island

Canada > Quebec > Minganie

Average elevation: 187 m

Fraser River

Canada > British Columbia > Chilliwack > Hope > Deroche

Similar to the Columbia River Gorge east of Portland, Oregon, the Fraser exploits a topographic cleft between two mountain ranges separating a more continental climate (in this case, that of the British Columbia Interior) from a milder climate near the coast. When an Arctic high-pressure area moves into the…

Average elevation: 865 m

Prince Rupert

Canada > British Columbia > North Coast Regional District

Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (116 ft) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…

Average elevation: 91 m

Big Rideau Lake

Canada > Ontario > Lanark County > Tay Valley

Average elevation: 139 m

Grand Valley

Canada > Ontario > Dufferin County

Average elevation: 482 m

Wainfleet

Canada > Ontario > Niagara Region

Average elevation: 179 m

Upton

Canada > Quebec > Acton

Average elevation: 71 m

County of St. Paul

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 615 m

Mount Uniacke

Canada > Nova Scotia > Hants County

Average elevation: 145 m

Spruce Grove

Canada > Alberta > Spruce Grove

Average elevation: 709 m

Pelee Island

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 173 m

Haliburton

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 358 m

Tombstone Territorial Park

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 1,546 m

Strathmore (town)

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 988 m

Athabasca River

Canada

The Athabasca River originates in Jasper National Park, in an unnamed lake at the toe of the Columbia Glacier within the Columbia Icefield, between Mount Columbia, Snow Dome, and the Winston Churchill Range, at an elevation of approximately 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). It travels 1,231 km (765 mi) before draining…

Average elevation: 688 m

Papineau

Canada > Quebec

Average elevation: 232 m

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