Geolocate

Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 113 m

Brandon

Canada > Manitoba > Brandon

Average elevation: 393 m

London

Canada > Ontario > London > London

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 268 m

St. Albert

Canada > Alberta > St. Albert

Average elevation: 681 m

Saint John

Canada > New Brunswick > Saint John

Average elevation: 39 m

Southwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 235 m

Red Deer

Canada > Alberta > Red Deer

Average elevation: 918 m

Banff

Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 1,615 m

Lake Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 214 m

Peterborough

Canada > Ontario > Peterborough

Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…

Average elevation: 235 m

Burnaby

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Burnaby

Burnaby occupies 98.60 square kilometres (38.07 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver area and home to the Metro Vancouver regional government in Metrotown. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on the east, Burnaby is…

Average elevation: 144 m

Laurentian Mountains

Canada

One of Quebec's official regions is called Laurentides. The mountain range runs through four other regions; Capitale-Nationale, Outaouais, Lanaudière, and Mauricie. The elevation generally ranges from around 500 m (1,640 ft) to 1,000 m (3,280 ft) with Mont Raoul-Blanchard being its highest peak, at 1,166 m…

Average elevation: 348 m

Grande Prairie

Canada > Alberta > Grande Prairie

Grande Prairie is located just north of the 55th parallel north, and is 465 km (289 mi) northwest of Edmonton, lying at an elevation of 669 m (2,195 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by farmland to the north, east, and west. To the south lies a vast boreal forest with aspen, tamarack, lodgepole pine,…

Average elevation: 668 m

Whitecourt (town)

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 870 m

Maryfield

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 579 m

Maple Ridge

Canada > British Columbia > Maple Ridge

Average elevation: 193 m

Spruce Woods Provincial Park

Canada > Manitoba

Average elevation: 357 m

Assiniboine River

Canada

Average elevation: 453 m

Port Colborne

Canada > Ontario > Niagara Region

Average elevation: 177 m

Kanata North

Canada > Ontario > Ottawa

Average elevation: 95 m

Kanata South

Canada > Ontario > Ottawa

Average elevation: 106 m

Town of Canmore

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,813 m

Northwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 221 m

Hamilton

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 181 m

Guelph

Canada > Ontario > Guelph

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 344 m

Niagara Escarpment

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 299 m

Irishtown

Canada > New Brunswick > Moncton Parish > Moncton

Average elevation: 80 m

Coquitlam

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Coquitlam

Southwest Coquitlam comprises the original core of the city, with Maillardville and Fraser River industrial sector giving way to the large residential areas of Austin Heights, colloquially referred to as "The Bump" due to its high and flat plateau topography. These older residences, with larger property…

Average elevation: 230 m

Niagara Escarpment

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 162 m

Tobermory

Canada > Ontario > Bruce County

Average elevation: 191 m

Garter Lake

Canada > Ontario > Frontenac County > South Frontenac

Average elevation: 181 m

Réservoir l'Escalier

Canada > Quebec > Val-des-Monts

Average elevation: 235 m

Big Rideau Lake

Canada > Ontario > Lanark County > Tay Valley

Average elevation: 139 m

Fredericton

Canada > New Brunswick > Kingsclear Parish > Fredericton

At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…

Average elevation: 72 m

County of Newell

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 783 m

Edmonton

Canada > Alberta > Edmonton

Average elevation: 658 m

London

Canada > Ontario > Middlesex County > Middlesex Centre

Average elevation: 281 m

British Columbia

Canada

Average elevation: 35 m

Lake Winnipeg

Canada > Manitoba

Average elevation: 275 m

Ottawa River

Canada > Ontario > Ottawa > Pontiac

Average elevation: 318 m

Burgeo

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 12 m

Point Edward

Canada > Ontario > Lambton County

Average elevation: 181 m

Rocky View County

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,110 m

South Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 675 m

Town of Vegreville

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 638 m

Ottawa

Canada > Ontario > Ottawa

Average elevation: 93 m

Centre-du-Québec

Canada > Quebec

Average elevation: 132 m

Kootenay River

Canada

Comparisons of various U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) topographic maps from the 20th century show many misinterpretations or alternative names being applied to the segment of the river within the United States. These include "Kootanie", "Kootenie", and "Kootienay". The Geographic Names Information System of the…

Average elevation: 1,522 m

Peggys Cove

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County

Average elevation: 1 m

Wapusk National Park

Canada > Manitoba

Average elevation: 44 m

Village of Grand Manan

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 10 m

Grouse Mountain

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District

Grouse Mountain is one of the North Shore Mountains of the Pacific Ranges in the District Municipality of North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. With a maximum elevation of over 1,200 m (4,100 feet) at its peak, the mountain is the site of an alpine ski area, Grouse Mountain Resort, which overlooks Greater…

Average elevation: 968 m

New Brunswick

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 165 m

Sagamok

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 210 m

Lethbridge

Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 918 m

Calgary

Canada > Alberta > Calgary

Average elevation: 1,106 m

Nunavik

Canada

Average elevation: 191 m

Kennebecasis River

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 73 m

Assiniboine River

Canada > Manitoba

Average elevation: 481 m

Chester

Canada > Nova Scotia > Chester

Average elevation: 16 m

Lake Huron

Canada

Lake Huron (/ˈhjʊərɒn, -ən/ HURE-on, -⁠ən) is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. Hydrologically, it comprises the easterly portion of Lake Michigan–Huron, having the same surface elevation as Lake Michigan, to which it is connected by the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m)…

Average elevation: 230 m

Prince Patrick Island

Canada

Average elevation: 26 m

Reindeer Lake

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 379 m

Great Bear Lake

Canada

Average elevation: 277 m

Banks Island

Canada

Average elevation: 90 m

Victoria Island

Canada

Average elevation: 104 m

Athabasca River

Canada

The Athabasca River originates in Jasper National Park, in an unnamed lake at the toe of the Columbia Glacier within the Columbia Icefield, between Mount Columbia, Snow Dome, and the Winston Churchill Range, at an elevation of approximately 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). It travels 1,231 km (765 mi) before draining…

Average elevation: 688 m

North Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 834 m

Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 366 m

Peace River

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 434 m

Nelson River

Canada

Average elevation: 221 m

Quttinirpaaq National Park

Canada

Average elevation: 561 m

Liard River

Canada

Average elevation: 992 m

Nunavik

Canada

Average elevation: 163 m

Gulf of Saint Lawrence

Canada

Average elevation: 95 m

Hudson Strait

Canada

Average elevation: 136 m

Nahanni National Park

Canada

Average elevation: 1,157 m

Bow River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,245 m

Chipman Parish

Canada

Average elevation: 66 m

Stikine River

Canada

The extensively glaciated Coast Mountains are the tallest mountains in the Stikine basin, with the highest point being Mount Ratz, 3,136 m (10,289 ft) above sea level. The highest points of the Stikine Plateau are generally around 1,500 to 2,000 m (4,900 to 6,600 ft). The Cassiar and Omineca Mountains, rising…

Average elevation: 1,223 m

Rupert River

Canada

Average elevation: 308 m

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